Futures

Nearby HR futures pull back as 2024 nears end
Written by Mark Novakovich
November 21, 2024
After experiencing a rally ahead of the 2024 election, the nearby part of CME HRC futures complex has softened as we approach year-end. Meanwhile, the forward positions (second half of 2025) have remained supported and largely unchanged.
The December ’24 HRC futures contract hit a 30-day high on Nov. 7 at $749 per short ton (st), but has since slid down to close today at $695/st. Enthusiasm in the marketplace about the longer-term potential benefits to steel demand under a second Trump administration, combined with uncertainty about additional tariff impacts, has since given way to the near-term reality on the ground among steel consumers and producers alike.
Weakness in the prompt part of futures curve has been driven by the underlying weakness in the physical market. The convergence between physical and CME HRC futures prices is evident as we make our way through the November pricing period for the CRU assessment, with November ’24 HRC futures settling at $680/st on Nov. 21 against the CRU month-to-date average thus far of $678/st.
Meanwhile, the forward part of the curve remains little changed, with July ’25 HRC futures settling $800/st on the day, down just $2/st from its price at this time last month.
In the past several days, the market has been driven by strategic selling in the June ’25 position, with additional financial interests spilling over into the first and second quarters of 2025. On the other hand, overall commercial participation has been somewhat muted as physical traders remain unconvinced the levels trading in the forward months are justified. Cash-and-carry traders remain reluctant to collapse the ongoing contango structure, which maintains its relentless march forward.
The CME’s MW Busheling contract (BUS) has seen a resurgence over the past month, going from less than 10,000 gross tons (gt) of open interest in mid-October, to ~80,000 gt open as of several days ago. While the CME has formally announced the initial listing of a Chicago-indexed busheling future (BCH), hedgers were said to have urgent needs mitigate some 2025 price risk ahead of the Dec. 16 launch of the new contract.

Disclaimer
The content of this article is for informational purposes only. The views in this article do not represent financial services or advice. Any opinion expressed should not be treated as a specific inducement to make a particular investment or follow a particular strategy. Views and forecasts expressed are as of date indicated. They are subject to change without notice, may not come to be, and do not represent a recommendation or offer of any particular security, strategy or investment. Strategies mentioned may not be suitable for you. You must make an independent decision regarding investments or strategies mentioned in this article. It is recommended you consider your own particular circumstances and seek the advice from a financial professional before taking action in financial markets.
Mark Novakovich
Read more from Mark NovakovichLatest in Futures

HR Futures: Market drifts lower on light volume
Over the past couple of weeks, Midwest HRC futures have been drifting lower on light volume. This begs the question if the rally has run out of steam, or is it catching its breath after ripping roughly $150 in less than two weeks? The April CME Midwest HRC future made an intraday high at $976 […]

HR Futures: Uncertainty hangs over the steel market
Uncertainty has remained a dominant theme in the US ferrous derivatives markets over the past month. And the Trump administration's tariffs on steel and aluminum are still top of mind for market participants.

HR Futures: Major trade developments lift the ferrous complex
Headline risk has returned to the ferrous complex, with both hot-rolled coil (HRC) and busheling ferrous scrap (BCH) markets surging in response to fresh trade restrictions.

HR Futures: Midwest ferrous futures consolidate gains, market anxiously awaits next move
Four weeks have passed since the last article from Rock Trading Advisors on January 30. The paint has dried, and Midwest HRC futures have exploded higher in response to President Trump’s declaration of impending 25% tariffs on all imported steel products. The rolling 2nd month CME Midwest HRC future erupted through the top end of its downtrend, one that dates back to the peak of the winter 2022 rally. It also broke out of its narrow range seen dating back to June of last year.

HR Futures: Meaningful rally grips market
Another eventful week in the physical and financial steel markets is coming to a close. Most importantly, this week provided complete clarity that, after months of waiting for a catalyst, we are now definitively in the early stages of a meaningful rally. The 3rd month future (currently the April contract) rose more than 8% for […]