Trade Cases
Licenses to import steel tumble in June
Written by Laura Miller
July 10, 2024
US steel imports registered a steep decline from May, with June licenses falling to the lowest monthly level so far this year.
Figures from the US Department of Commerce show 2,393,640 short tons (st) of steel import licenses registered for the month of June. That’s a 16% drop from May’s 26-month high of 2,853,750 st.
Monthly declines were seen in all major product categories: June licenses for flat-rolled products dropped 18% from May, pipe and tube products fell 12%, long products tumbled 26%, and stainless licenses were down 8%.
While June licenses for most major flat-rolled products declined from May, licenses to import hot rolled increased 7% to 171,670 st on higher shipments from Japan.
Galvanized sheet licenses fell 14% from a 26-month high in May to 259,240 st in June – a level comparable to April’s import total. While licenses declined from the top three foreign sources of galv – Canada, Mexico, and Vietnam – hot-dipped galvanized (HDG) license applications increased from Brazil, South Korea, and UAE.
Licenses to import cold-rolled sheet dropped by more than a third from May to a seven-month low of 104,680 st in June. CR licenses were down noticeably from Mexico, Australia, Vietnam, and Taiwan.
Other metallic-coated sheet imports have been above 100,000 st every month so far this year, with June import licenses totaling 135,370 st. While total licenses declined 9% from May, licenses were higher for product from Vietnam, Brazil, and Australia.
Plate imports declined notably in June. Coiled plate licenses of 82,610 st were at a four-month low, while cut-to-length plate licenses of 35,650 st were at their lowest level since December 2022.
Table 1 below details import levels over the last three months by product and shows the three- and 12-month moving averages for comparison.
Laura Miller
Read more from Laura MillerLatest in Trade Cases
Fitch warns more tariffs will pressure global commodity markets
“New commodity-specific tariffs, mainly on steel and aluminum products, could widen price differentials and divert trade flows,” the credit agency forewarned.
Commerce increases import duties on Korean galv, plate
The Commerce Department is raising the import duties on imports of corrosion-resistant sheet and cut-to-length plate from Korea.
Leibowitz on trade: Why is protectionism so popular?
The world has had a few shocks recently. The CEO of a major health insurance company was gunned down in Manhattan. The 50-year Assad dynasty in Syria was pushed out less than two weeks after rebels started an offensive. And President-elect Trump is promising tariffs on everything a month before he takes office. But one shock has been taking place for a lot longer than the last few weeks. The 70-year consensus on trade hasn’t just been challenged. It’s been repudiated.
Ternium chief say Mexico tariffs ‘irrational’
Vedoya said the proposed tariffs are "an irrational measure that would harm both their own industry and ours."
Price on Trade: Trump tariffs are no negotiating tool – and could come at lightning speed
We focused on trade actions the second Trump administration might take in a prior column. Since then, we have learned more about the individuals who will be leading these efforts. Recent nominations reinforce the president-elect’s statements that tariffs will feature prominently in the second administration and that trade actions will be unveiled at lightning speed.