Economy

New York state manufacturing activity stable in December
Written by Brett Linton
December 17, 2024
Following a substantial recovery in November, business activity in New York state’s manufacturing sector held steady in December, according to the latest Empire State Manufacturing Survey from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
Respondents remained optimistic for future business conditions, though not as positive as they were the previous month. December marks just the third month of manufacturing growth for the year, behind November (a near three-year high) and September.
The General Business Conditions Index declined 31 points in December to 0.2. This is a diffusion index, where a positive reading signifies expansion, zero indicates no change, and a negative reading signifies contraction.
“The pace of price increases moderated, and employment declined modestly. Firms were fairly optimistic about future conditions,” commented New York Fed economic research advisor Richard Deitz. The full release is available here.
The Empire State Manufacturing Index has only indicated improving business conditions for nine months out of the last two years. This time last year the Index registered -14.5.
To smooth monthly fluctuations, the Index can be recalculated on a three-month moving average basis (3MMA) to better highlight trends. As a 3MMA the Index eased four points from November to December to 6.5. This is the second-highest 3MMA recorded in nearly three years, second to November’s 10.3 high (Figure 1). Recall that earlier this year the 3MMA Index had fallen to -22.3 in March, the fourth-lowest figure within our 15-year data history (only greater than the months of April, May, and June 2020).

An interactive history of the Empire State Manufacturing Index is available here on our website.

Brett Linton
Read more from Brett LintonLatest in Economy

Durable goods orders rise again in February
Transportation equipment led the increase, rising 1.5% to $98.3 billion.

Consumer confidence falls for fourth consecutive month
People remain concerned about inflation, trade policies, and tariffs.

Housing starts ticked up in February
Single-family starts last month hit a rate of 1.10 million, a month-over-month increase of 11.4%, census data shows.

Architecture billings continued to slide in February
The ABI is a leading indicator for near-term nonresidential construction activity and projects business conditions ~9-12 months down the road (the typical lead time between architecture billings and construction spending).

New York state manufacturing activity tumbles in March
After a modest recovery in February, business activity in New York state’s manufacturing sector declined sharply in March, according to the latest Empire State Manufacturing Survey from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.