Trade Cases
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AD/CVD Investigations Update
Written by Sandy Williams
July 8, 2020
The Department of Commerce has initiated an investigation to determine if seamless carbon and alloy steel standard, line and pressure pipe from the Czech Republic, Korea, Russia and Ukraine is being sold at less than fair value in the U.S. market and whether such pipe is being subsidized by the governments of Korea and Russia.
The investigation is being pursued in response to a petition filed by Vallourec Star on July 8, 2020. The alleged dumping margins are:
- Czech Republic: 48.18% to 49.42%
- Korea: 119.07% to 132.16%
- Russia: 30.31% to 246.31%
- Ukraine: 40.28% to 40.44%
Commerce Finds Circumvention on Imports of China CORE Products
The U.S. Department of Commerce, in a final ruling on July 7, determined that corrosion-resistant steel products from China, that are further processed in Costa Rica and the United Arab Emirates before import to the United States, are circumventing U.S antidumping and countervailing duty orders.
Commerce will instruct Customs and Border Protection to continue to collect AD and CVD cash deposits of up to 199.43 percent and 39.05 percent, respectively, as established by preliminary determinations in February 2020. The rates are those established for “all other” Chinese producer and/or exporters from the underlying investigation.
The cash deposits are retroactive on unliquidated products dating from the beginning of Commerce’s self-initiated investigation on Aug. 12, 2019.
Removal of AD Duties on Imports of Cold Rolled Steel from Korean Manufacturers
In a second annual review, the Department of Commerce removed antidumping duties on imports of cold rolled steel products from South Korean manufacturers Hyundai Steel Co. and POSCO. In its determination, Commerce said that the companies were not selling steel in the U.S. below normal value during the period of review, Sept. 1, 2017, through Aug. 31, 2018.
According to Yonhap News, POSCO and Hyundai Steel said the Commerce decision could have a “positive effect on exports of their steel products to the U.S.” Any increase in exports of the product from South Korea, however, would be limited by Section 232 quotas as well as by weak demand in the U.S. as a result of the pandemic.
AD Changes for Korea OCTG Producers
In a fourth annual antidumping review of oil country tubular goods, Commerce lowered SeAH Steel’s antidumping duties to 3.96 percent from last year’s preliminary determination of 17.04 percent. Hyundai Steel, previously assigned a 0.77 percent duty, was exempted from duties by Commerce in its review.
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Sandy Williams
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Price: Should billions in Section 232 revenue go to foreign manufacturers or to the American people?
Do we want the benefits of the Section 232 tariffs to flow to the bottom lines of foreign steel and aluminum producers or to the US government and, ultimately, domestic manufacturers and their workers? In our view, the answer is simple. Section 232 exceptions do nothing more than lead to underserved profits for foreign manufacturers who are harming the US industrial base. That revenue could be used to pursue the Trump administration’s other policy priorities - such as deficit reduction or expanded tax cuts.
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Mills allege ‘critical circumstances’ in CORE trade case vs. South Africa, UAE
"Recent activity in the marketplace strongly indicates that these imports are being rushed into the United States in an effort to avoid the imposition of antidumping duties," petitioners said.
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European Commission eyes retaliation vs. Trump steel tariffs: Report
The European Commission is looking into making current quotas on steel imports stricter as a countermeasure to President Trump’s recently announced tariffs on steel and aluminum imports to the US, according to an article in Reuters.
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Trump could levy tariffs on auto imports in April: Report
President Donald Trump said last week that he could place tariffs on auto imports, according to an article in Politico.
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Section 232 tariffs are headed downstream
The Trump administration has revealed the list of derivative steel products being added to the Section 232 tariff list.