Futures

Hot Rolled Futures: Continued Price Consolidation
Written by Jack Marshall
August 3, 2017
The following article on the hot rolled coil (HRC) steel and financial futures markets was written by Jack Marshall of Crunch Risk LLC. Here is how Jack saw trading over the past week:
Steel
This week HR futures markets experienced continued price consolidation along the curve as HR futures prices continued to retrace lower from the recent highs in the mid 640s.
Higher volumes this week have been due to more hedger interest at these lower levels ($620/ST). With the flattened futures curve, hedgers can buy futures at a much smaller premium to spot versus just a week ago. In the last eight trading days, we have seen spot index rise by $11 and the modestly backwardated futures curve (Q4’17 to Q4’18 -$11/ST) shift back to a slight contango (Q4’17 to Q4’18 +$6/ST). The net result is the differential between spot and the spot month future ( AUG’17) contracted from $38 to $4 on a settlement basis. Spot index versus Q4’17 contracted from $35 to minus $1, and the spot index versus Q1’18 contracted from $34 to minus $4. Spot having aligned with the bulk if the futures curve has more hedgers showing interest.
This past week two noteworthy items for HR futures:
1) 67,100 ST of HR futures traded, which is a nice pickup from recent trends.
2) The HR futures market absorbed 13,000 ST of HR futures at a single price for a nearby month (650 contracts)
HR
Q4’17 618
Q1’18 618
Q2’18 620
Q3’18 624
Below is a graph showing the history of the hot rolled futures forward curve. You will need to view the graph on our website to use its interactive features; you can do so by clicking here. If you need assistance with either logging in or navigating the website, please contact our office at 800-432-3475 or info@SteelMarketUpdate.com.
Scrap
Rising global steel prices continue to support raw materials prices and export scrap prices. Specifically, Turkish demand continues to pull export scrap prices higher. Today we had spot month SC (LME scrap) trading above $340/MT and Q4’17 trading around $320/MT. The sharp move higher in spot cargoes has pushed the curve into a modest backwardation. Heard some recent booking this week on 80/20 @ $329, which is up from the $319-$321 range heard last week.
Concern around supplies of U.S. prime scrap have kept the BUS contract well bid. Latest has the balance of 2017 BUS curve around $355/GT. The chatter has August index coming in up $10-15/GT over July ($366/GT) for BUS. The BUS futures curve remains slightly backwardated, but is starting to flatten slightly based on the latest metal margin interests.
Below is another graph showing the history of the busheling scrap futures forward curve. You will need to view the graph on our website to use its interactive features; you can do so by clicking here. If you need assistance with either logging in or navigating the website, please contact our office at 800-432-3475 or info@SteelMarketUpdate.com.

Jack Marshall
Read more from Jack MarshallLatest in Futures

HR Futures: Meaningful rally grips market
Another eventful week in the physical and financial steel markets is coming to a close. Most importantly, this week provided complete clarity that, after months of waiting for a catalyst, we are now definitively in the early stages of a meaningful rally. The 3rd month future (currently the April contract) rose more than 8% for […]

HRC and scrap futures: Markets pop on hot steel and tariff headlines
It’s been an event-filled month in US ferrous derivatives markets since my last column for SMU. There’s been no shortage of writings and musing about the ongoing steel and aluminum tariffs proposed by the Trump administration. And steel and scrap futures markets have responded accordingly. CME HRC futures prices have risen, and the curve has firmed. The February 2025 HRC futures contract, now in the pricing period, has added $47 per short ton (st) since its contact lows on Jan. 20 to settle at $767/st today.

HR Futures: What’s next for HRC and busheling prices?
Since the publication of our last market update on Dec. 10, several notable developments have shaped the landscape

HR Futures: Awaiting Trump’s 25% tariff
Midwest HRC indices have been stuck in a tight range since last summer with the weekly CRU Midwest HRC price spending the past 32 weeks between $656 and $714 per short ton (st). The rolling Midwest HRC future has been rangebound between roughly $650 to $800 since last June. The rate at which the price of HRC futures move over a certain period or “volatility” has compressed dramatically over the past few months.

HR Futures: Market coiled and ready to move in 2025?
The last six months have been littered with uncertainty and mixed signals, a choppy and rangebound market. Spot indices have largely held steady, despite the pressure from domestic mills pushing for higher prices on spot tons. This has provided a signal of a lack of upward momentum and little downside room based on mill costs. […]