Futures

Strong Week for Ferrous Futures
Written by David Feldstein
January 12, 2017
The following article on the hot rolled coil (HRC) futures markets was written by David Feldstein. As Flack Steel’s director of risk management, Dave is an active participant in the hot rolled coil (HRC) futures market and we believe he will provide insightful commentary and trading ideas to our readers. Besides writing Futures articles for Steel Market Update, Dave produces articles that our readers may find interesting under the heading “The Feldstein” on the Flack Steel website www.FlackSteel.com.
This week, China announced plans to close all illegal substandard steel production by the end of this June. According to Macquarie research, “industry estimates suggest total capacity from this type of furnace is as high as 110-120 million tons per year, although their capacity utilization is generally low, only 30-50% last year.” Iron ore futures have rallied to new short-term highs with February SGX (Singapore Exchange) futures closing at $78.25/t.
The upside price risk associated with plans for more aggressive capacity curtailment of Chinese steel production, similar to actions taken against coking coal miners last year, is something that every member of the U.S. steel and manufacturing industry should be aware of. Especially considering the ultra-low inventory levels reported across the MSCI Service Center, ISM PMI and Durable Goods reports.
The division of the N.D.R.C. making this statement also promised further production curtailment plans to be announced prior to the Chinese New Year coming up this January 28th. The report explained the Chinese government’s plan to reduce steel overcapacity by continuing to shutter capacity through 2017 and then enter into a two year industry wide consolidation.
Strong economic fundamentals, domestic steel mill price hike follow through and rallying raw materials are pushing Midwest HRC futures prices to new recent highs. Today, 1400 short tons of February futures traded at $644/st while 1400 short tons of March traded at $634/st. Most of the curve has shifted higher this week. Open interest continues to contract; now at only 265,500 short tons.
January was a strong month for scrap prices. LME Turkish Scrap remains range bound between $280 and $300/mt. The front of the curve fell slightly while Q2 saw gains. With almost 14 months under its belt, the LME Scrap future is booming with open interest as of Monday reaching 283,900 mt.

David Feldstein
Read more from David FeldsteinLatest in Futures

HR Futures: Meaningful rally grips market
Another eventful week in the physical and financial steel markets is coming to a close. Most importantly, this week provided complete clarity that, after months of waiting for a catalyst, we are now definitively in the early stages of a meaningful rally. The 3rd month future (currently the April contract) rose more than 8% for […]

HRC and scrap futures: Markets pop on hot steel and tariff headlines
It’s been an event-filled month in US ferrous derivatives markets since my last column for SMU. There’s been no shortage of writings and musing about the ongoing steel and aluminum tariffs proposed by the Trump administration. And steel and scrap futures markets have responded accordingly. CME HRC futures prices have risen, and the curve has firmed. The February 2025 HRC futures contract, now in the pricing period, has added $47 per short ton (st) since its contact lows on Jan. 20 to settle at $767/st today.

HR Futures: What’s next for HRC and busheling prices?
Since the publication of our last market update on Dec. 10, several notable developments have shaped the landscape

HR Futures: Awaiting Trump’s 25% tariff
Midwest HRC indices have been stuck in a tight range since last summer with the weekly CRU Midwest HRC price spending the past 32 weeks between $656 and $714 per short ton (st). The rolling Midwest HRC future has been rangebound between roughly $650 to $800 since last June. The rate at which the price of HRC futures move over a certain period or “volatility” has compressed dramatically over the past few months.

HR Futures: Market coiled and ready to move in 2025?
The last six months have been littered with uncertainty and mixed signals, a choppy and rangebound market. Spot indices have largely held steady, despite the pressure from domestic mills pushing for higher prices on spot tons. This has provided a signal of a lack of upward momentum and little downside room based on mill costs. […]