Economy

May Durable Goods Surprise, Beat Forecast
Written by David Schollaert
June 28, 2022
New orders for US manufactured durable goods rose more than expected in May, suggesting business investment remains resilient even in the face of deteriorating business and consumer sentiment as well as heightened fears of a recession.
Last month’s bookings for durable goods rose 0.7% following a revised 0.4% decline a month earlier, according to the Commerce Department. Figures are not adjusted for inflation
The value of core capital goods orders – a proxy for investment in equipment that excludes aircraft and non-defense capital goods – expanded by 0.5% in May, accelerating from a 0.3% gain in April. Those orders were up 10.2% year-on-year (YoY) last month.
Core capital goods shipments, a figure that is used to help calculate equipment investment in the government’s gross domestic product report, rose 0.8% in May. Despite some boost from higher prices, shipments still showed strength after adjusting for inflation.
The broad-based gain in durable goods included strong bookings for primary metals as well as computers and electronic products. But orders for electrical equipment, appliances, and components fell 0.9%, while demand for fabricated metal products was unchanged.
The better-than-expected increase in core capital goods orders underscored underlying strength in manufacturing, which accounts for 12% of the economy, despite weak factory surveys.
Below is the May advance report from the US Census Bureau on durable goods manufacturers’ shipments, inventories, and orders:
New Orders
New orders for manufactured durable goods in May increased $1.9 billion or 0.7% to $267.2 billion, the US Census Bureau announced today. This increase, up seven of the last eight months, followed a 0.4% April increase. Excluding transportation, new orders increased 0.7%. Excluding defense, new orders increased 0.6%. Transportation equipment, up two consecutive months, led the increase, $0.7 billion or 0.8% to $87.6 billion.
Shipments
Shipments of manufactured durable goods in May, up twelve of the last thirteen months, increased $3.6 billion or 1.3% to $268.4 billion. This followed a 0.3% April increase. Transportation equipment, up seven of the last eight months, led the increase, $1.7 billion or 2.1% to $84.7 billion.
Unfilled Orders
Unfilled orders for manufactured durable goods in May, up twenty-one consecutive months, increased $3.7 billion or 0.3% to $1,109.8 billion. This followed a 0.5% April increase. Transportation equipment, up fifteen of the last sixteen months, led the increase, $2.9 billion or 0.5% to $639.8 billion.
Inventories
Inventories of manufactured durable goods in May, up sixteen consecutive months, increased $2.7 billion or 0.6% to $482.7 billion. This followed a 0.9% April increase. Machinery, up nineteen consecutive months, led the increase, $1.0 billion or 1.2% to $82.3 billion.
Capital Goods
Nondefense new orders for capital goods in May increased $0.4 billion or 0.5% to $83.7 billion. Shipments increased $1.3 billion or 1.6% to $79.8 billion. Unfilled orders increased $3.9 billion or 0.6% to $623.8 billion. Inventories increased $0.6 billion or 0.3% to $210.7 billion.
Defense new orders for capital goods in May increased $0.3 billion or 2.6% to $13.7 billion. Shipments increased $0.3 billion or 2.5% to $14.0 billion. Unfilled orders decreased $0.2 billion or 0.1% to $185.6 billion. Inventories increased $0.1 billion or 0.3% to $22.3 billion.
Revised and Recently Benchmarked April Data
Revised seasonally adjusted April figures for all manufacturing industries were: new orders, $534.8 billion (revised from $533.2 billion); shipments, $534.3 billion (revised from $532.1 billion); unfilled orders, $1,106.1 billion (revised from $1,106.8 billion) and total inventories, $787.9 billion (revised from $786.1 billion).
By David Schollaert, David@SteelMarketUpdate.com

David Schollaert
Read more from David SchollaertLatest in Economy

Steel Summit: ITR economist urges execs to prepare for growth, not recession
If the steel industry professionals who made it to the very final presentation of this year’s SMU Steel Summit were expecting another round of cautious forecasting, they were in for a surprise. Because what they got was a wake-up call.

ISM: Manufacturing growth remained down in August
US manufacturing activity remained muted in August despite a marginal gain from July's recent low, according to supply executives contributing to the Institute for Supply Management (ISM)’s latest report.

Steel Summit: Dr. Basu blames tariffs for riskier path ahead
Steel executives packed the main conference hall of the 2025 SMU Steel Summit on Tuesday, Aug. 26, to hear economist Dr. Anirban Basu lay out his blunt view of tariffs, inflation, and demand.

Steel Summit: Schneider sees SDI ‘on the edge of a very good run’
Steel Dynamics Inc. (SDI) President and Chief Operating Officer, Barry Schneider, remains bullish about the Fort Wayne, Ind.-based steelmaker’s position in the current market.

US housing starts gain momentum in July
US housing starts rose in July both month-on-month and year-on-year, according to figures from the US Census Bureau.