SMU Data and Models

Steel Mill Lead Times: Slowly Moving Out
Written by Tim Triplett
March 7, 2019
Mill lead times for spot orders of flat rolled steel continue to slowly move out as the market sees upward momentum following the mill price increase announcements in January and February. Hot rolled lead times now average more than four weeks, cold rolled and plate more than six weeks, and galvanized nearing seven weeks.
Lead times for steel delivery are a measure of demand at the mill level. The longer the lead time, the busier the mills. The busier the mills, the less likely they are to negotiate on price.
Hot rolled lead times now average 4.19 weeks, up from 3.38 weeks in mid-January. While significantly longer, current lead times for hot rolled are still well below the 5.65 weeks at this time last year.
Cold rolled orders currently have a lead time of 6.24 weeks, up from 5.33 weeks around Jan. 15, prior to the price increase announcements. Cold rolled lead times were considerably longer at this time last year at 7.79 weeks.
Similarly, over the past six weeks, average lead times for galvanized steel have extended to 6.77 weeks from 5.88 weeks. Galvalume lead times rose to 6.63 weeks from 5.71 weeks during the same period.
Lead times for spot orders of plate steel now average 6.38 weeks, up from 5.93 weeks in mid-January.
As one buyer commented on lead times: “It depends on the mill, the commodity and the material specifications.” Added another: “They very seldom meet the original delivery date anyway.”
Note: These lead times are based on the average from manufacturers and steel service centers who participated in this week’s SMU market trends analysis. Our lead times do not predict what any individual may get from any specific mill supplier. Look to your mill rep for actual lead times. Our lead times are meant only to identify trends and changes in the marketplace. To see an interactive history of our Steel Mill Lead Times data, visit our website here.

Tim Triplett
Read more from Tim TriplettLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU Survey: Sheet lead times ease further, plate hits one-year high
Steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey report a continued softening in sheet lead times. Meanwhile, plate lead times have moderately extended and are at a one-year high.

SMU Survey: Buyers report more price flexibility from mills
Nearly half of the steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey say domestic mills are showing increased willingness to negotiate pricing on new spot orders. This marks a significant shift from the firmer stance mills held in prior weeks.

SMU Survey: Buyers’ Sentiment Indices fall
Current Sentiment Index dropped six points to +42 this week compared to two weeks earlier. It has fallen in every successive survey since reaching a 2025 high of +66 on Feb. 19.

March service center shipments and inventories report
Steel service center shipments and inventories report through March 2024.

Apparent steel supply contracts in February
The amount of finished steel that entered the US market in February receded from January’s peak, according to our analysis of Department of Commerce and American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) data.