Steel Products Prices North America
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CRU: Coke Prices Fall as Chinese New Year Restocking Fades
Written by Tim Triplett
February 19, 2019
By CRU Analyst Jordan Permain
In the previous edition of CRU’s Steelmaking Raw Materials Monitor, we outlined our expectation of falling prices as coke demand would weaken once restocking after the CNY holidays finished. This turned out to be true; coke demand has been low after mills completed their restocking and, as coke production remained high, producers were forced to cut their prices to sell rising inventories.
As a result, the domestic coke price (i.e. Shanxi 1st class coke, ash <12.5%) has been assessed at RMB1,900 /t for March, following a m/m decrease of RMB50 /t. Coke traders selling on the export market were reluctant to decrease their prices as they had acquired material at higher prices a few weeks ago. Thus, the export coke price decreased by only $5 /t, from $335 /t, FOB China in February to $330 /t in March.
Stocks at Coke Plants Climb as Post-CNY Restocking Ends
In the past month, inventory levels at coke producers have behaved as expected. Just prior to CNY, mills increased buying activities and inventories at coke plants declined. Once the holiday was over, mills had to replenish their supplies, which had been drawn down during the holidays. This uptick in demand only lasted until early-March, but coke production remained at a high level.
Capacity Restrictions in Response to Higher Pollution
During February, governments in Hebei and Shanxi provinces imposed restrictions on coke capacity, a decision that is consistent with our understanding that restrictions are imposed as a result of an increase in pollution levels. This may have been due to higher coke production or from unrelated matters, such as variable weather. However, irrespective of the source, when emissions have been high, as they were for both provinces before CNY, production restrictions have been imposed. Notwithstanding, overall coke production remained strong, as capacity restrictions were not observed in other provinces.
Outlook: Prices Will Fall Again
We expect coke prices to decline in the coming month. Our expectation of falling seaborne coal prices, coupled with strong coke production, will put downward pressure on coke prices. Demand may increase once the “winter heating season” (WHS) period officially ends in April, but we expect this impact will be absorbed by high coke inventories.
Explore this topic further with CRU.
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Tim Triplett
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Evraz raises plate prices $160/ton
Evraz North America (NA) has followed Nucor and SSAB with a plate price increase of its own: up $160 per short ton (st). The increase was effective immediately for all new orders of carbon, high-strength low-alloy, and normalized and quenched-and-tempered plate products, as well as for hot-rolled coil, the steelmaker said in a letter to […]
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Nucor lifts HR coil to $820/ton
Nucor has increased its consumer spot price (CSP) for hot-rolled (HR) coil for a fourth consecutive week.
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Nucor pushes HR spot price to $790/ton
Nucor increased its consumer spot price (CSP) for hot-rolled (HR) coil to $790 per short ton (st) on Monday, Feb. 10 – a $15/st bump vs. last week. The Charlotte, N.C.-based company has raised its weekly CSP by $40/st over the past three weeks after maintaining tags at $750/st since Nov. 12, according to SMU’s […]
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ArcelorMittal Dofasco increases spot sheet prices
ArcelorMittal Dofasco is raising spot sheet prices by CA$100 per ton (US$70/ton). The Hamilton, Ontario-based flat rolled steelmaker told customers the increase is effective immediately for all new orders. It did not specify to what level this brings its base prices but noted its right to re-quote previous but unconfirmed orders. “We will continue to […]
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Nucor raises HR spot price to $775/ton
Nucor increased its consumer spot price (CSP) for hot-rolled (HR) coil to $775 per short ton (st) on Monday, Feb. 3. The $15/st week-on-week (w/w) rise marks the first back-to-back increases in the steelmaker’s weekly CSP since last August, according to SMU’s mill price announcement calendar. Nucor’s joint-venture subsidiary California Steel Industries (CSI) is also up […]