SMU Data and Models
Service Center Apparent Excess Results & Forecast
Written by John Packard
November 30, 2016
In September Steel Market Update forecast October shipments of flat rolled steel out of the service centers would total 2,049,000 tons. According to the Metal Service Center Institute (MSCI) the actual total came in at 2,099,000 tons.
SMU forecast flat rolled inventories to total 4,800,000 tons at the end of October. The actual number was slightly lower at 4,653,000 tons.
Our forecast was for the U.S. distributors to have a 208,000 ton inventory excess (flat rolled) at the end of October. Based on our model with the 50,000 tons of higher shipments coupled with lower inventories the actual excess was 10,000 tons. Essentially, the service centers are back into a balanced scenario.
We consider anything within +/- 100,000 tons to represent a balanced inventory position at the flat rolled steel service centers in the United States.
With the recent price increase announcements (4 since October 21) we believe distributors will not try to build inventories at these price levels. This will help keep inventories either balanced or moving into a deficit and that is what we are showing in our new forecast for November through April 2017.
SMU Forecast
We expect shipments to come in around 2,074,100 tons during the month of November (21 day shipping month). This would be in line with October’s 2,099,000 tons of shipments. October also had a 21 day shipping month.
We believe December shipments will total 1,800,300 tons which would be a 4.2 percent improvement over the previous December.
From there we believe shipments will be flat against the year-over-year comparables.
Inventories at the end of November are expected to be 4,450,400 tons which would represent a -57,000 deficit. As you can see by the table provided, with the exception of March 2017 we expect inventories to be in the balanced range during this whole time period.
John Packard
Read more from John PackardLatest in SMU Data and Models
SMU Survey: Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices stable to start 2025
Both SMU Steel Buyers' Sentiment Indices remain in positive territory, indicating that steel buyers are optimistic about the success of their businesses.
SMU Survey: Mill lead times short and steady to start 2025
Buyers participating in our first market survey of 2025 reported a slight decline in mill lead times compared to our last survey in mid-December. After rising moderately in early December, lead times edged lower through this week and are now only slightly above the lows seen back in July and November. Overall, production times have remained historically short since last summer, with minimal movement since then.
SMU’s December at a glance
SMU’s Monthly Review provides a summary of important steel market metrics for the previous month. Our latest report includes data updated through December 31st.
SMU Survey: Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices contrast at year end
Both of our Sentiment Indices remain in positive territory and indicate that steel buyers are optimistic about the success of their businesses.
SMU Survey: Mill lead times contract slightly, remain short
Steel mill production times have seen very little change since September, according to buyers participating in our latest market survey.