SMU Data and Models

SMU Survey Says: Steel Mills Willing to Negotiate Spot Pricing
Written by John Packard
September 25, 2016
Spot steel prices are now negotiable on hot rolled, cold rolled, galvanized and Galvalume according to those responding to our mid-September 2016 flat rolled steel market trends survey.
Hot rolled continues to be (almost) unanimous with 97 percent of our respondents reporting spot prices are being negotiated by their mill suppliers. At the beginning of this month we reported 100 percent as saying prices were negotiable. The last time we were at 50 percent or less we have to go back to the beginning of July. As you can see by the graphic we have provided, it appears clear that the late June/early July timeframe was when the market began to change from a seller’s market to one being controlled by buyers.
Eighty-seven percent of those responding to last week’s survey on cold rolled advised that CR spot prices are now negotiable.
SMU is reporting 85 percent of those responding to our flat rolled survey as indicating hot-dipped galvanized spot pricing as being negotiable at the domestic steel mills (USA and Canada).
Galvalume has been the most resilient of the flat rolled products covered by SMU. We did not see a large jump in the responses advising that prices on AZ were negotiable until the beginning of September. We believe this could be due to the much smaller number of market respondents we have on Galvalume than on the other three flat rolled products. This past week 75 percent of those responding reported AZ spot prices as negotiable.
We believe that there is a relationship between lead times (which have been shrinking since early July on most products) and the willingness of the steel mills to negotiate their spot numbers.
A side note: The data for both lead times and negotiations comes from only service center and manufacturer respondents. We do not include commentary from the steel mills, trading companies, or toll processors in this particular group of questions.
To see an interactive history of our Steel Mill Negotiations data, visit our website here.

John Packard
Read more from John PackardLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU Survey: Current Buyers’ Sentiment Index jumps, Future Sentiment slips
SMU’s Current Buyers’ Sentiment Index rocketed up this week, while the Future Buyers’ Sentiment Index edged down. The two indices are almost at parity.

SMU Survey: Mill lead times stretch to 10-month highs
Buyers responding to our latest market survey reported that steel mill lead times were stretching out this week for sheet and plate products tracked by SMU. The results weren’t much of a surprise. Production times have begun moving out following a wave of frenzied buying in response to stricter Section 232 announced by the Trump […]

SMU Survey: Mills slam door on buyers looking to talk price
Mills’ flexibility on price for spot orders has taken a nosedive to levels not seen since the end of March 2023.

SMU Survey: Steel Buyers’ Sentiment indicates increased optimism
After reaching multi-month lows in mid-January, SMU’s Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices rebounded this week to some of the highest readings recorded in months.

SMU Survey: Mill lead times fluctuate, extensions expected
While we have seen some movements in recent weeks, steel mill production times remain within a few days of the historical lows observed over the last two years, a trend observed since mid-2024.