Economy

Optimism Waning in Philadephia Fed Manufacturing Survey
Written by Sandy Williams
January 20, 2016
Manufacturing conditions in the Philadelphia region declined modestly in January, according to the Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
The diffusion index for current activity rose from a revised -10.2 in December to -3.5 in January. It is the fifth consecutive month of negative readings for the index but an improvement, nonetheless.
New orders improved slightly but stayed at a negative 1.4 on the new orders index. The shipments index rose 12 points for its first positive reading in four months. Inventories, unfilled orders and delivery time all declined.
Slightly more surveyed firms reported a decrease in employment but levels were unchanged for 69 percent.
Pricing indexes remained negative in January with most firms (76 percent) reporting no change in prices for their finished goods. Input prices continued to decline.
The future outlook continued its downward trend, slipping to 19.1 from a revised reading of 24.1. Activity is expected to increase in the next six months said 43 percent of respondents, while 24 percent are expect a decline.
A special question on energy prices showed that most firms were benefiting from lower energy prices except those with energy-producing customers.
Said the Philadelphia Fed in their summary:
“Weakness in regional manufacturing conditions continued this month, according to firms responding to the January survey. While indexes for current general activity and new orders remained negative, the indexes increased from lower readings at the end of last year. Firms reported an increase in shipments this month but a modest decrease in employment. Indicators for future conditions remained positive overall but suggested a continuing deterioration in confidence about manufacturing growth for the first half of 2016.”

Sandy Williams
Read more from Sandy WilliamsLatest in Economy

CRU: Will US tariff policy be transactional or transformational?
The Trump 1.0 tariffs appeared to have little positive effect on the US manufacturing, partly because they hurt export competitiveness.

Beige Book finds mixed demand trends, tariff concerns
Manufacturing activity exhibited slight to modest increases across a majority of districts. However, manufacturers expressed concerns over the potential impact of looming trade policy changes between late January and February.

Construction spending drops marginally in January
Construction spending edged down slightly in January, slipping for the first time in four months. The US Census Bureau estimated spending at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $2,196 billion in January, down 0.2% from December’s downward revised rate. The January figure is 3.3% higher than a year ago. January’s result, despite the slight erosion, […]

ISM: Manufacturing expansion slowed in February
The Manufacturing PMI registered 50.3% in February. That’s 0.6 percentage points lower compared to the 50.9% recorded in January.

Chicago Business Barometer up but still pointing to weak conditions
The Chicago Business Barometer rose to an eight-month high in February. Despite the recovery, the measure continues to indicate deteriorating business conditions, as it has for over a year.